GATT Surgery

Suraj Eye Institute · Glaucoma Service

GATT Surgery

Gonioscopy-assisted transluminal trabeculotomy — 360° MIGS

GATT Surgery

Gonioscopy-assisted transluminal trabeculotomy — 360° MIGS. This patient-education article is written by the glaucoma service at Suraj Eye Institute, Nagpur.

Article 14 of 18 · Surgical

GATT Surgery

Clinical Indications and Outcomes

GATT is most commonly combined with phacoemulsification (phaco-GATT), providing simultaneous improvement in visual acuity and IOP control. Candidates: mild-to-moderate open-angle glaucoma (POAG, pseudoexfoliation, juvenile OAG), steroid-induced glaucoma. Outcomes: 30–40% IOP reduction, reduction of 1–2 medications. Hyphema is common post-operatively (blood reflux from Schlemm’s canal) but resolves within 1–2 weeks. Advantages over trabeculectomy: no bleb, faster recovery, conjunctiva preserved.

Why GATT at Suraj Eye Institute?

At Suraj Eye Institute, GATT is offered as a first-line surgical option for suitable open-angle glaucoma patients, combining the benefits of minimally invasive surgery with the anatomical advantage of 360° trabecular meshwork restoration.

Why Choose Suraj Eye Institute?

Our experienced glaucoma surgeons are skilled in gonioscopic technique and trabecular meshwork anatomy, ensuring precise 360° trabeculotomy. We offer GATT both as a standalone procedure and in combination with cataract surgery to optimize patient outcomes while preserving conjunctival integrity for future surgical options.

Frequently Asked Questions
Is this condition treatable?
Yes. Glaucoma cannot be cured, but modern treatment — eye drops, laser, or surgery — can slow or halt progression when started early. The key is early detection through regular eye examinations.
How often should I be examined?
Most patients with glaucoma need a detailed eye exam every 3–6 months. The exact interval is decided by your treating consultant based on severity, target pressure, and disease stability.
Will I lose my vision?
Vision loss from glaucoma is preventable in most patients who adhere to treatment and follow-up. Progressive vision loss usually occurs only when disease is advanced or treatment is irregular.

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