πŸ€– AI Β· Machine Learning Β· Ophthalmology

Detecting Blindness
Before It Begins

Suraj Eye Institute is building AI models for diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma, AMD, myopia, and ocular biometry β€” trained on India’s most clinically rich Central Indian retinal dataset. Developed in Nagpur. Validated for India.

Project Fundus Bank Development Roadmap Collaborate With Us
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AI for the Population That Needs It Most

Vidarbha has over 23 million people. Ophthalmologist-to-patient ratio: less than 1:100,000 in rural areas. AI can bridge that gap β€” but only if it is trained and validated on this population.

23M People in Vidarbha < 1:100,000 Eye Doctors Avoidable Blindness Preventable

Why Build AI at SEI?

Most AI systems for eye disease are trained primarily on datasets from Western populations, or major South Indian hospitals. They are not validated on the Central Indian population β€” which has distinct genetic risk factors, disease severity patterns, and demographic profiles.

SEI sees 100+ patients daily across two campuses. Every patient is a data point. With structured collection and ethical governance, SEI can build the largest labelled ophthalmic dataset from Central India β€” and use it to develop AI that actually works for this population.

This is not aspirational. It starts today, with existing equipment, existing staff, and free open-source tools.

100+
Patients daily
5
AI models in development
β‚Ή0
Technology cost (open-source)
6 mo
To first working demo

Five Diseases. Five AI Models. One Mission.

Each model is trained on the best publicly available global datasets and SEI’s own growing Fundus Bank, then progressively fine-tuned for superior performance on the Central Indian population.

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Diabetic Retinopathy

5-Class Grading Β· No DR β†’ Proliferative DR

India has the world’s second-largest diabetic population. In Vidarbha, diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a leading cause of avoidable blindness β€” most cases caught too late. Our AI grades DR severity automatically from a fundus photograph.

Training Datasets
  • πŸ“Š EyePACS (Kaggle) 88,702 images
  • πŸ“Š MESSIDOR-2 1,748 images
  • πŸ“Š SEI Fundus Bank (growing) ~400/week
Model training in progress
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Glaucoma Detection

Cup-to-Disc Ratio Β· Optic Nerve Analysis

Glaucoma is the leading cause of irreversible blindness worldwide β€” and is largely asymptomatic until late stages. Our model analyses fundus images for optic nerve head changes, cup-to-disc ratio, and RNFL patterns.

Training Datasets
  • πŸ“Š ORIGA 650 images
  • πŸ“Š DRISHTI-GS (IIIT Hyd.) 101 images
  • πŸ“Š RIM-ONE r3 159 images
  • πŸ“Š ACRIMA 705 images
Training upcoming
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AMD & Macular Disease

OCT-based Β· Drusen Β· Fluid Detection

Age-related macular degeneration and diabetic macular oedema are detected on OCT β€” but interpretation requires specialist expertise. Our AI analyses OCT scans for drusen, fluid, and structural changes indicating macular disease.

Training Datasets
  • πŸ“Š OCTDL (OCT Images) 2,064 images
  • πŸ“Š iChallenge-AMD 400 images
  • πŸ“Š RFMiD (multi-disease) 3,200 images
Training upcoming
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Myopia Screening

Fundus-Based Β· Refractive Error Prediction

Myopia is a growing global epidemic, particularly among younger populations. Our AI model analyses fundus photographs and biometric data to screen for myopia and predict progression risk β€” enabling early intervention in school-based and community screening programmes.

Training Approach
  • πŸ“Š SEI Fundus Bank β€” myopic eyes Growing
  • πŸ“Š Biometric correlations (AL, K-readings) Paired data
  • πŸ“Š Published normative datasets Reference
Data collection in progress
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Ocular Biometric Parameters

Axial Length Β· Corneal Curvature Β· IOL Prediction

AI-assisted analysis of ocular biometric measurements β€” axial length, corneal curvature, anterior chamber depth, and lens thickness β€” to establish Central Indian normative data, improve IOL power calculations, and support refractive surgery planning.

Training Approach
  • πŸ“Š SEI biometric measurements Growing
  • πŸ“Š IOL Master / Lenstar data Structured
  • πŸ“Š Outcome correlation data Prospective
Data collection in progress

Project Fundus Bank

Building Central India’s Largest Labelled Retinal Dataset

Starting today β€” at zero additional cost β€” every patient at SEI gets a labelled fundus photograph. Every OCT scan is stored in a structured, diagnosis-tagged archive. This is the foundation that future AI is built on.

  • 1 Every patient receives a fundus photograph of both eyes β€” labelled with primary diagnosis by the examining optometrist or doctor.
  • 2 OCT scans are saved to a structured folder system organised by disease category: Glaucoma / DR / AMD / Normal / Other.
  • 3 Each image is linked to clinical data in SEI’s Cloud EMR: diagnosis, severity grading, demographics, medications, and follow-up outcomes.
  • 4 De-identified data feeds the AI training pipeline and the Central India Ophthalmology Biobank (CIOB).
~400
Images labelled per week
Both campuses combined
10,000+
Target β€” Month 6
Growing continuously
β‚Ή0
Additional cost
Uses existing equipment
7
Disease classes
DR Β· Glaucoma Β· AMD Β· Myopia Β· Biometry Β· Normal Β· Other

World-Class AI Tools. Zero Cost.

Every tool in our AI development stack is open-source or freely available. This is by design β€” SEI’s AI programme is a proof that cutting-edge medical AI does not require expensive enterprise platforms.

🐍

Python + PyTorch

Industry-standard deep learning framework used by Google, Meta, and top research labs worldwide.

FREE Β· Open Source
πŸ”₯

EfficientNet / ResNet50

State-of-the-art convolutional neural networks, pre-trained on ImageNet and fine-tuned for retinal images.

FREE Β· Transfer Learning
☁️

Google Colab (GPU)

Free T4 GPU compute for model training. Kaggle Notebooks provide additional 30 hrs/week free GPU.

FREE Β· Cloud GPU
🎯

Gradio / Streamlit

Build a web interface for the AI model in hours β€” upload a fundus image, get a prediction and confidence score.

FREE Β· Open Source
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Public Datasets

EyePACS, MESSIDOR-2, ORIGA, DRISHTI-GS, ACRIMA, OCTDL, RFMiD β€” 90,000+ training images, all free.

FREE Β· Open Access
πŸ™

GitHub

Version control, collaboration, and open-source publication of SEI’s AI code β€” building international credibility.

FREE Β· Open Source

From Data to Deployment β€” Step by Step

A phased roadmap from raw data to validated, published AI β€” designed to be completed with existing SEI resources and open-source tools.

βœ…
Phase 1 COMPLETE

Data Preparation & Project Fundus Bank Launch

Systematic labelling protocol established. Public datasets downloaded and organised. All optometrists and technicians briefed. Collection begins at both campuses.

⚑
Phase 2 IN PROGRESS

Baseline Diabetic Retinopathy Model

Training a 5-class DR grading model on EyePACS (88,702 images) using EfficientNet on Google Colab. Target: >90% accuracy on standard benchmark.

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Phase 3 UPCOMING

Baseline Glaucoma Detection Model

Training glaucoma detection model using ORIGA + DRISHTI-GS + ACRIMA datasets. Cup-to-disc ratio analysis and optic nerve head classification.

πŸ”
Phase 4 UPCOMING

AMD & Macular Disease Model

Training AMD and DME detection model on OCTDL + RFMiD datasets. OCT scan analysis for drusen, fluid, and macular structural changes.

πŸ’»
Phase 5 UPCOMING

Web Demo Application

Building a Gradio web app β€” upload a fundus image, get instant AI grading with confidence scores. This is the live demo shown to potential partners and at conferences.

🎯
Phase 6 UPCOMING

Fine-Tuning on SEI Fundus Bank Data

As the Fundus Bank reaches 5,000+ labelled images, models are retrained on local data. Performance on Central Indian patients improves substantially vs. global-only training.

πŸ“‹
Phase 7 UPCOMING

Prospective Clinical Validation Study

AI vs. clinician on 500 consecutive cases at SEI. IRB-approved study design. This is the data needed for publication and regulatory submission.

πŸ“„
Phase 8 UPCOMING

Publication β€” First AI Paper from SEI

“Development and Validation of an In-House AI Model for Glaucoma Detection at a Central Indian Eye Hospital.” Target journals: British Journal of Ophthalmology, IOVS, Indian Journal of Ophthalmology.

The Impact We Are Working Towards

When SEI publishes a validated AI model for eye disease detection β€” built and tested in Central India β€” it will be the first of its kind from a non-AIIMS, non-Sankara Nethralaya, non-LV Prasad hospital. It puts SEI on the AI ophthalmology map permanently.

10,000+
Labelled retinal images by Month 6
5
AI models in development
500
Patients in validation study
1st
Such study from Central India
Join the Programme

Four Ways to Collaborate on AI at SEI

Whether you are an AI company seeking validation, a researcher seeking data, a funder seeking impact, or a clinical partner seeking credibility β€” there is a place for you in this programme.

πŸ€–

AI Algorithm Validation

Bring your AI model. SEI provides prospective clinical validation on a diverse Central Indian patient cohort, with co-authored publication and regulatory-ready evidence.

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Data Access & Biobank

Access to SEI’s labelled Fundus Bank and the Central India Ophthalmology Biobank for academic and commercial research, under a formal data sharing agreement.

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Technical Co-Development

Partner with SEI’s clinical team and AI developers to co-build models trained specifically on the Central Indian population β€” and publish the results together.

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Research Grants & CSR Funding

Fund the acquisition of portable OCT for mobile screening, computing resources, or laboratory infrastructure through CSR (Schedule VII compliant) or research grants.

The Model Doesn’t Need to Be Perfect.
It Needs to Exist, Be Validated, and Be Published.

That is SEI’s philosophy on AI. We are not waiting for perfection. We are building, validating, publishing β€” and improving from there. Join us.

Partner via iLab β†’ Email the AI Team Our Research Record β†’

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